Saturday, October 23, 2010

Spooking - Tips and Comments welcome!

Azenha de Maripa, one-rein stop practice at a canter

How many times do I hear – I want a bombproof horse?  We use so many terms that are not defined well in horsemanship, but what does this mean?  It could mean a dead horse walking.  But to many, it means a horse they can trust to take care of the rider.  Most accidents happen when the horse bolts or tries to lose the rider in an effort to save themselves from whatever impending danger they see.
Every horse spooks in some fashion at some time.  My favorite variety is the stiff-legged tabletop spook, where after being startled, the horse freezes into position.   Spooking is a natural reaction that any living thing has when something is scary or startling.   I know I jump during the big thunderstorms at the loud crashes. 

There is no substitute for a relationship with your horse and building their trust in you.  Then, during a scary moment, they startle and then check in with you to see what they should do.  You can teach your horse all about the things that might be scary, but in the end, you cannot train for every new situation, so their trust is my primary safety net.
Koyote Libertas, because he trusts me, he often checks in with me when he see something scary.


My second safety item is lateral flexion and the one-rein stop.  I teach this to all my horses from the time they are foals.  Bits do not stop horses, no matter how strong.  This stop is then automatic and there if I ever need it.


I do believe the Marchador has a good mind, perhaps different than many other breeds.  We rode in the Rose Bowl Parade as our first parade when Bossa Nova was 3 years old!  From what I learned afterwards, that was crazy!  She handled the whole experience with ease.

I also think the breed and genetics do matter.  You can choose a breed or breeding pedigree that may be calmer, less reactive and a better mind.  People talk about dog breeds all the time, but we rarely make the connection to horse breeds. 


 What do you do to help your horse?

Thursday, October 14, 2010

Finding Seamus - a story of gait

The Mangalarga Marchador has a natural marching gait.  However, there are times when you need to "set or train" gait.  One is when they are young and need to learn how to balance a rider and stay at a steady pace.  The other is when you have screwed it up.  This is a story of the latter.




Seamus da Boa Fe, imported in-utero, grandson of Malibu da Santa Terezinha.

He loves to be picked!
Seamus is a great Mangalarga Marchador – proud, good size and like all Marchador horses, very sweet.    He was a family member almost his whole life.  We kept him a stallion – our first – and he taught us quite a bit about horsemanship along the way.   He was the first horse we ever started under saddle and he did just fine at that.  But we also made a number of mistakes with Seamus.  
Young Seamus

The first in my mind is that we didn’t freeze his semen!  But the one that refers to this topic is that Seamus learned to piaffe and passage before he learned to walk (march).  It was very impressive to see a gaited horse doing dressage.  In the ring, he looked like a Lusitano or Andalusian.    We probably could have faked it and entered their competitions, since in the early 2000s there were no Marchador show classes.

He passed his ABCCMM inspection, but the Brasilians were telling us what to do to straighten out his marcha.  

Seamus doing Spanish Walk at the Fiesta of the Spanish Horse
The dressage training had asked for him to elevate which he could do very well.  During the time when his muscles should have been asking for extension to get long and cover ground, he was being asked to collect and prance.    Elegant he was; smooth, he was not.

To make matters worse, while in a training barn, his feet were not trimmed right.  In shoes they looked okay to us, but when he threw a shoe, we saw what we had and were horrified.  His toes were so long!  He was lame without shoes.   We consulted 3 farriers and each recommended a significantly different approach.   Seamus is the reason we took the initiative and studied barefoot trimming ourselves.

This summer, we have turned the corner.  Seamus is sound, and I have started riding him again.  Now starting over, I still do dressage moves, but I also practice the marcha, as our great friend Tresa Smith, (Montana Marchadors) would like.  Because it is important to have the MM breed march.

The words of the Brasilians ringing in my ears from so many years ago, I started to find his march and keep him in it.  Here is my approach:
§               Long straight distances asking Seamus to cover ground in the march.
§  Speed for batida.   Almost a canter, but right at the moment that he will transition, I say no, this is the speed.
§  Uphill work.
§  “ALLOW” the gait to happen.  When he is gaiting along, I leave him alone and let him know this feels good and is right.
Lynn and Seamus this summer in Pagosa.


For Seamus, right before the canter, his legs are going like a little duck, very quick, almost disjointed, but guess what?  It is very good!   We have always used Koyote as our measure for a great marcha batida.   Seamus looks to be about the same!   Right now, he is the best in uphills and very fast, but as we practice keeping the rhythm, the smooth marcha gait comes out more and more often.  It’s really just building muscle memory and of course, the muscles and stamina we need to maintain it.

He's very athletic and talented!
For a slow gait, Seamus can do a walk that is close to marcha picada.  I keep him slow because I can hear the rhythm and get it right.  Right now, he can only do this moving slowly, but I think in time, we can increase the speed and have him stay in it.  It’s very smooth, so I use it, especially going down hills.  Of course, with his previous training, he can still elevate.    Whenever he gets nervous, he passages!

We are so excited!  Seamus is an exhilarating and fun horse to ride.  He loves to work and loves the attention.   We hope he will stay sound and just impress the heck out of anyone who sees him move!







Practice riding in the marching gait. 

Young horses will often speed up and slow down.  You need to teach them to be consistent and to set the speed where their gait is most comfortable.  Lazy or smart horses may pick a movement that is easier for them or that they enjoy more like a canter or going sideways.

Or as in our story, your discipline may ask for another gait.   If so, spend as much time marching as you do cantering or piaffing!

Koyote Libertas, ridden by Felipe Ribeiro, our marcha batida standard.
Summerwind is trying to bring up some Brasilian trainers to help owners and breeders learn how to set or improve the marcha gait.   No dates have been set.  Because we ride bitless, we are sending them a Dr. Cook bitless bridle to practice that.  Most Brasilians will use bits.  We will keep you posted on our progress.

Thursday, October 7, 2010

Our new handout - Isn't this cool?

Tracey Buckalew at Going Gaited Magazine is just a joy to work with.   Summerwind will be at the Festival of the Horse in November and we wanted to have a handout to give away.  Here's what we came up with.  (This isn't the final, a few mistakes we found after this proof).  I am just delighted.
http://www.summerwindmarchadors.com/news.aspx

Click on the 10/082010 post and then inside, click on the pdf file symbol.

Be sure to visit her magazine and website too!
www.goinggaited.com